On August 29, 2024, Argentina’s Ministry of Economy issued Resolution 237/2024, introducing a comprehensive update to the country’s Conformity Evaluation Framework. This new regulation simplifies and streamlines certification processes, while ensuring product safety and compliance with national standards. Below is a summary of the key changes outlined in the resolution and its annex:
1. Expanded Acceptance of Foreign Certifications
The new framework allows for greater acceptance of foreign certifications from entities that have agreements with Argentina. Certifications issued by foreign bodies accredited under multilateral recognition agreements will be valid, potentially simplifying the process for manufacturers who have certifications from other countries. Even foreign certifications not part of these agreements can be accepted if they have recognition agreements with accredited national bodies.
2. Shift in Customs Control
A significant change is the shift in customs control. The responsibility for verifying compliance with technical regulations has moved from Customs to the National Directorate of Technical Regulations (DNRT). Products will no longer undergo compliance checks at the border; instead, they will be controlled through post-market surveillance. This shift reduces the bureaucratic burden at customs and focuses more on market monitoring.
3. New Conformity Marking System with QR Code
The resolution introduces a new conformity marking that includes a QR code. This code will provide easy access to the product’s Declaration of Conformity and related certification information, ensuring transparency and consumer protection. The marking must be placed in a visible area of the product or packaging, and manufacturers have until March 2025 to implement this new system.
4. Streamlined Certificate Transfers and Extensions
The resolution simplifies the process for transferring and extending certificates. Certificates can now be transferred to new owners via public or private instruments, provided the correct documentation is submitted. Additionally, certificates can be extended to cover new product lines or different entities under the same framework.
5. Adaptation to Local Market (AML)
The framework outlines procedures for the Adaptation to Local Market (AML) when products do not comply with local standards. Manufacturers or importers must ensure that non-compliant products are adapted before they can be sold. The AML process requires a declaration of conformity and verification that the product meets national standards.
6. Handling of Non-Compliant Products: “Sin Derecho a Uso” (SDU)
The regulation includes provisions for products that are imported without the right to be sold, or “Sin Derecho a Uso” (SDU). These products may be used for testing or certification purposes but cannot enter the consumer market until compliance is confirmed.
Conclusion
This new regulation, through Resolution 237/2024, marks a major step forward in improving the efficiency of Argentina’s certification system. By streamlining procedures, expanding the recognition of foreign certifications, and introducing new technology like QR codes for product marking, Argentina is enhancing both market access and consumer protection.
For more information on Argentina type approval requirements, please contact iCertifi.